المستوى الثاني- الدرس ١: كيف تميز بين ال BOS و ال CHoCH لقراءة أفضل لل Market Structure

Trader Hermes
21 min
12 views

📋 Video Summary

🎯 Overview

This video, the second in a trading course, dives deep into market structure analysis, specifically focusing on identifying Break of Structure (BOS) and Change of Character (CHoCH) patterns to improve market structure reading and trading decisions. The instructor emphasizes moving away from traditional methods like channels and support/resistance lines, instead focusing on price action.

📌 Main Topic

Distinguishing between BOS and CHoCH to improve market structure analysis for better trading decisions.

🔑 Key Points

  • 1. Market Structure Fundamentals [0:00]
- The video focuses on market structure analysis, a crucial skill for traders.

- It challenges traditional methods like channels and support/resistance lines. - The importance of understanding and identifying market structure on your own, without external influences.

  • 2. Prerequisites for this lesson [1:24]
- Viewers should complete the first course level before proceeding.

- The first level provides the foundation. - Avoid trading with real money until you've mastered the concepts.

  • 3. Break of Structure (BOS) [3:20]
- BOS is defined as the price breaking a previous high in an uptrend or a previous low in a downtrend.

- Explained with examples of high formation and low formation. The process of identifying new highs and lows, and the importance of waiting for a break. - The importance of identifying the origin of the move.

  • 4. Change of Character (CHoCH) vs. BOS [10:41]
- CHoCH is the shift in market structure, indicating a potential trend reversal. It happens when price breaks a protected low (in an uptrend) or a protected high (in a downtrend).

- Emphasizes that a sweep of a low/high alone is not a CHoCH; it needs confirmation. - BOS confirms the continuation of the current trend.

  • 5. Understanding Trend Continuation and Reversal [13:16]
- Trend continuation requires BOS followed by BOS. [13:35]

- Trend reversal requires a CHoCH followed by BOS or Market Structure Shift. [14:33] - The importance of the 4-point rule.

  • 6. Real-World Example (GBP/USD) [15:24]
- The instructor analyzes a chart, demonstrating how to identify BOS and CHoCH in a real market scenario.

- He emphasizes looking at the origin of the move.

💡 Important Insights

  • Identifying the Origin: Focus on the most recent swing to determine the origin of the move, not just any swing. [7:39]
  • CHoCH Confirmation: A CHoCH is confirmed when the price breaks the protected low/high and fails to create a new high/low. [12:03]
  • Market Structure Shift: The key to a trend reversal is a CHoCH followed by a BOS, meaning a break in the opposite direction. [13:11]

📖 Notable Examples & Stories

  • GBP/USD Chart Analysis: [15:24] The instructor uses a historical chart to visually illustrate the concepts of BOS and CHoCH in action.

🎓 Key Takeaways

  • 1. Mastering BOS and CHoCH is essential for understanding and trading market structure effectively.
  • 2. Avoid relying on indicators or external opinions; develop your own ability to read price action.
  • 3. Understand the difference between trend continuation and reversal, and the role of BOS and CHoCH in each.

✅ Action Items (if applicable)

□ Practice identifying BOS and CHoCH on different charts and timeframes. □ Review the definitions of BOS and CHoCH. □ Study the GBP/USD example provided in the video.

🔍 Conclusion

The video provides a clear framework for understanding and applying BOS and CHoCH concepts to analyze market structure. By focusing on these patterns and practicing, traders can improve their ability to identify trends, potential reversals, and make more informed trading decisions.

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Created Jan 20, 2026

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